2016年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案4
从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。
6. __________ technique in medicine and surgery we have, patients we can save.
A. The good; the man
B. The better; the much
C. The better; the more
D. The best; the more
7. __________ nearly six years since I started to study English.
A. It was
B. There are
C. It is
D. There have been
8. --Mary cares little about money.
-- __________ .
A. So do I
B. I am, too
C. Not do I
D. Neither do I
9. Hardly __________ down when the bell rang.
A. had I sat
B. did Isat
C. Ihad sat
D. Idid sit
10. --Do you think I can use your dictionary?
-- __________ .
A. Yes,you may use
B. Yes,you can
C. Sure,here you are
D. Certainly,go out
11. If only she __________ her necklace that night.
A. didn't lose
B. wouldn't lose
C. hadn't lost
D. hasn't lost
12. His suggestion __________ to see the exhibition interested every one of us.
A. that we go
B. which we should go
C. that we would go
D. when we go
13. Your mother is at home, __________ she?
A. mustn't
B. doesn't
C. isn't
D. needn't
14. I want to go to the doctor,but you __________ with me.
A. need not to go
B. do not need go
C. need not go
D. need go not
15. ! haven't got __________ money now. Can you please save the book for me till tomorrow?
A. any
B. some
C. little
D. a little
16. __________ makes mistakes must correct them.
A. Who
B. No matter
C. Whoever
D. Ever who
17. --Did you write to Lily recently?
--No,but I __________ her at a meeting.
A. am seeing
B. will have seen
C. saw
D. had seen
18. The weather turned out to be very good, __________ was more than we could expect.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. its
19. --I usually go there by train.
--Why not __________ by boat for a change?
A. to try going
B. trying to go
C. to try and go
D. try going
20. __________ this street and you there.
A. Followed ; will get
B. Following; get
C. Follow ; will get
D. Follow ; get
三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Mobile phones are everywhere. It seems that no one can 21 without one. Mobile phones are a great way to stay 22 with friends and family.23 it is important to remember that there are certain 24 when you should not be using your phone, the most important of these being during 25.
There is no reason why you should feel the need to have your mobile phone during class. Aren't you at school to 26 ? If you are in class,you should not be 27 your friends text messages or taking phone calls.
In America students would never be 28 to use their mobile phones during class. If you were to send or receive a text message you would probably be kicked out of class. It is OK to have your mobile phone with you, you just need to remember to turn it 29. It is very disturbing to hear a lot of tones and ringing during class.
As a teacher in China,I have to deal with students using mobile phones everyday. I have told my class to turn off their phones,30 many students do not listen. The desire to be connected all the time seems to be 31 than the desire to learn.
It's easy to understand why it is so tempting(诱惑人的)to have your phone on during class. It seems so 32 to just send a short text message; it' s not hurting anyone,is it? But you may actually be hurting yourself when you do this. Sending a text message also 33 your attention away from what's 34 in class,you may miss 35 important. The next time you think about sending a message in class you should think again.
21. A. survive
B. act
C. study
D. peak
22. A. friendly
B. close
C. connected
D. natural
23. A. Instead
B. However
C. Sometimes
D. Finally
24. A. times
B. days
C. hours
D. weeks
25. A. shopping
B. meeting
C. rest
D. school
26. A. play
B. learn
C. help
D. fight
27. A. sending
B. writing
C. posting
D. retaining
28. A. hoped
B. wished
C. allowed
D. encouraged
29. A. on
B. in
C. out
D. off
30. A. and
B. so
C. but
D. then
31. A. faster
B. stronger
C. lower
D. easier
32. A. cheap
B. hard
C. easy
D. brave
33. A. pays
B. puts
C. breaks
D. takes
34. A. coming on
B. going through
C. going on
D. coming by
35. A. everything
B. something
C. anything
D. nothing
四、阅读理解(共15小题，每题3分，共45分)
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。
A
You may ride on your bicycle in a rush to get to school every morning. You may fight to get a bit of space on a bus or on the subway. You may also watch taxis crawl their way through traffic jams.
No matter where you are, all big cities around the world have traffic jams these days. Although they all have their problems,many cities also have a type of transportation that has become a cultural icon( 文化标志).
In London, to avoid the traffic above ground, people use the " underground", also called the "tube". The city has the oldest and most complicated underground railway system in the world and it is the pride of many Londoners. With 12 lines and 275 stations across the city,the tube is normally the quickest and easiest way of getting around London. In London,you are never far from a tube station.
New York is famous for its yellow cabs. They serve as a quick and easy way of getting across Manhattan,where the subway doesn't take you everywhere. Stopping a cab is easy,just stick out your arm like you do in any city. But,with over 12,000 yellow cabs in the Big Apple,they also cause traffic jams.
36. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Typical means of transportation in different cities.
B. Traffic problems in different cities.
C. Traffic jams and solutions in different cities.
D. People's favorite means of transportation in one city.
37. If you go to London,to travel around,you will possibly take __________. ?
A. a taxi
B. the tube
C. the bus
D. the light rail
38. In paragraph 4 the Big Apple refers to__________.
A. a place connected with apples
B. New York City
C. United States of America
D. a district in New York
B
Much of the best food in the world is free. These are some of the foods which you can pick for free in Europe.
Every autumn,people all over Europe go out into the woods and fields to look for mushrooms( 蘑菇). People in France, Germany,Poland and Italy are very interested in mushroom picking. You have to be very careful when you pick wild mushrooms. Some are delicious, but others that look very like them can give you a stomachache. Some kinds of mushroom are dangerous and can make you ill or even kill you.
The most famous and delicious kind of mushroom is the truffle(块菌). It grows underground in forests, especially in Italy and France. It is very difficult to find. Farmers usually go out with dogs or pigs. When the animals get excited and start to dig, they know that there are truffles underground.
They dig them up very carefully. Truffles are very valuable. They can be black or light brown or white.
In the countryside, there are lots of different fruits to pick. In June you may find wild strawberries. The best time to look for them is in the evening. If you walk around in woods, sometimes you will smell them before you see them. The blackberry(黑莓) is also well liked. It grows wild round the edges of fields in September and early October.
Blackberries are black and small and very sweet. You can eat them as they are with sugar and cream. Or you can cook them for four minutes with some sugar and a little lemon juice. You can also make a very good jam with them.
39. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Wild mushrooms.
B. Truffles and fruits.
C. Best food in the world.
D. Food you can pick for free.
40. What is TRUE about truffles?
A. They grow on mountains.
B. They grow on the ground.
C. They are easy to find.
D. They come in various colors.
41. What is the best time to look for strawberries?
A. In June. B. In September.
C. In early October.
D. In Autumn.
42. Which of the following can be smelled before you see them?
A. Mushrooms.
B. Truffles.
C. Strawberries.
D. Blackberries.
C
As a young adult, Noah Webster was a teacher. At that time, the colonies were fighting for independence from Britain, yet the books that American children used in school all came from Britain.
The books were all about British people and British places. Webster wrote books with examples that would mean more to the Americans --a grammar book, a spelling book, and a reader. These books were very popular, and millions of them were sold.
Webster was interested in changing the spelling of words. He wanted words to be spelled the way they were pronounced. For example, he thought the word "head" should be spelled " hed", and the word "laugh" should be spelled "laf".
Many people like Webster's suggestions. However,few words were actually changed. One group of words that were changed were words in which an unpronounced "u" followed an "o".
That is why Americans write "color" and "labor", and the British write "colour" and "labour".
With the money he made from his books, Webster was able to do what he was interested in. It was the first American English dictionary,published in 1838. Webster's dictionary had over 70,000 words and gave the meaning and origin of each. To this day, Webster's work is the example that most dictionaries of American English follow.
43. According to the first paragraph, Webster wrote books to__________.
A. earn money
B. get rid of Britain people
C. fight for independence
D. give better textbooks for children
44. The purpose of Webster's spelling changes was__________.
A. to have different spellings with the American English
B. to make the spelling and pronunciation the same
C. to make English easier for the learners
D. to find better ways to teach English
45. In American history, Noah Webster is famous for__________.
A. his dictionary
B. his teaching methods
C. his different spelling
D. his books
46. From the last sentence of the passage we know__________.
A. most Americans follow Webster's advice on writing
B. Webster's dictionary is the most famous one in the U. S.
C. most dictionaries in the U.S. are the copies of Webster's work
D. most American English dictionaries have the characteristics of Webster's
D
Mr. White worked in an office. He had neither a wife nor children. And he lived in an old house alone. He liked nothing but drinking. He almost spent all his money on it. Sometimes he was hungry,because he even had no money to buy food. So he had to borrow some money from his workmates.
One evening he met a friend of his in the street. The man asked him to have dinner in a restaurant. He was very happy and drank a lot. When they left there at midnight, he could hardly stand. The friend had to stop a taxi and asked the diver to take him home. Soon they arrived at the door of his house. With the help of the driver he got out of the taxi.
"Thank you,sir," said Mr. White. "Now I can open the door myself. "
The taxi went away, but Mr. White couldn't put his key into the keyhole. He was trying to do it when a policeman came.
"Can I help you?" asked the policeman.
"Thank you , sir, " said Mr. White. "The house is circling now. If you can stop it moving, I can open the door myself. "
47. Sometimes he was hungry because__________.
A. he spent all his money on drinks and had no money to buy food
B. he had no work
C. his boss didn't pay him any money
D. he was very poor
48. From paragraph 2 we know that__________.
A. Mr. White drank a lot that evening
B. Mr. White paid for the bill that evening
C. his friend took home that evening
D. his friend drank a lot too
49. They left the restaurant__________.
A. at ten o'clock
B. at twelve o'clock at night
C. after twelve o'clock at night
D. at twelve o'clock at noon
50. Mr. White couldn't open the door because__________.
A. the keyhole was too small
B. he drank too much
C. The house was moving
D. it was not his house
非选择题
五、补全对话(共5句，每句满分为3分，共15分)
根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上，这些句子必须符合表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。
提示：Bill对Alice说昨晚看电视一直到后半夜。Alice说她通常是感到无事做才看电视。她问Bill是不是感到无聊才看到这么晚。Bill说他把书包忘在了出租车上，并说看电视时心情好一点，可关上电视机，心情反而更糟。
Alice :What a great day,don't you think?
Bill:I guess so. I didn't notice. I feel terrible because I watched television 51.
Alice:After midnight! 52 because you were bored? I usually
watch TV only 53.
Bill : Bored? No, I was unhappy 54.
Alice:So, did watching TV make you feel better?
Bill: Well, I felt a bit better while I was watching. You know,it took my mind off my troubles. But55, I just felt even worse with myself for wasting so much time.
六、书面表达(满分30分)
假定你是一名贫困生，名叫李华，濒临辍学，幸运地得到了Smith先生的赞助，得以重返校园继续学业，你想给Smith先生写一封感谢信，内容包括以下几个方面：
1.已收到书和钱并重返校园学习，对此表示非常感谢;
2.在老师的帮助下进步很大;
3.下决心更加努力学习;
4.盼望见到Smith先生，但一直没能实现，希望得到一张他的照片。
注意：
1.词数在100词左右。
2.开头已为你写出。
Dear Smith,
I'm glad to have received your money and books.
参考答案：
选择题：
一、语音知识
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】B
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】D5.【答案】D
二、词汇与语法知识
6.【答案】 C
【解题指要】本题考查形容词比较级句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是：我们医疗方面的
技术越高，我们挽救的病人越多。the+比较级，the+比较级，意为“越……就越……”，故本题选择C。
7.【答案】 C
【解题指要】本题考查固定句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是：我学英语差不多有六年了。本题考查含有since的句型：It is+一段时间+since…。因此本题选择C。
8.【答案】D
【解题指要】本题考查倒装句的用法。该句要表达的意思是：一玛丽不在乎钱。一我也如此。前半句中用little，为否定意义，所以后半句要用否定形式，用neither。A只能用于肯定句，B中的too应该改成either，C表达错误，故本题选择D。
9.【答案】A
【解题指要】本题考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。该句要表达的意思是：我一坐下铃声就响了。hardly放于句首要用倒装，hardly这部分用过去完成时，when这部分用一般过去时。因此本题选择A。
10.【答案】 C
【解题指要】本题考查交际用语。该句要表达的意思是：一我能用你的字典吗?一当然可以，给你。C符合交际用语的习惯。use后应该加it，也不符合借书的语境。B不符合习惯。Go out意思是出去。故此题选择C。
11.【答案】 C
【解题指要
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